180 lines
7.0 KiB
Markdown
180 lines
7.0 KiB
Markdown
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<div align="center">
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<a href="https://webpack.js.org/">
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<img width="200" height="200" src="https://cdn.rawgit.com/webpack/media/e7485eb2/logo/icon-square-big.svg">
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</a>
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</div>
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[![npm][npm]][npm-url]
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[![node][node]][node-url]
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[![deps][deps]][deps-url]
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[![tests][tests]][tests-url]
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[![coverage][cover]][cover-url]
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[![chat][chat]][chat-url]
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[![size][size]][size-url]
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# cache-loader
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The `cache-loader` allow to Caches the result of following loaders on disk (default) or in the database.
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## Getting Started
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To begin, you'll need to install `cache-loader`:
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```console
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npm install --save-dev cache-loader
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```
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Add this loader in front of other (expensive) loaders to cache the result on disk.
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**webpack.config.js**
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```js
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module.exports = {
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module: {
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rules: [
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{
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test: /\.ext$/,
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use: ['cache-loader', ...loaders],
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include: path.resolve('src'),
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},
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],
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},
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};
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```
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> ⚠️ Note that there is an overhead for saving the reading and saving the cache file, so only use this loader to cache expensive loaders.
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## Options
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| Name | Type | n Default | Description |
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| :-------------------: | :----------------------------------------------: | :-----------------------------------------------------: | :--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| **`cacheContext`** | `{String}` | `undefined` | Allows you to override the default cache context in order to generate the cache relatively to a path. By default it will use absolute paths |
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| **`cacheKey`** | `{Function(options, request) -> {String}}` | `undefined` | Allows you to override default cache key generator |
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| **`cacheDirectory`** | `{String}` | `findCacheDir({ name: 'cache-loader' }) or os.tmpdir()` | Provide a cache directory where cache items should be stored (used for default read/write implementation) |
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| **`cacheIdentifier`** | `{String}` | `cache-loader:{version} {process.env.NODE_ENV}` | Provide an invalidation identifier which is used to generate the hashes. You can use it for extra dependencies of loaders (used for default read/write implementation) |
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| **`compare`** | `{Function(stats, dep) -> {Boolean}}` | `undefined` | Allows you to override default comparison function between the cached dependency and the one is being read. Return `true` to use the cached resource |
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| **`precision`** | `{Number}` | `0` | Round `mtime` by this number of milliseconds both for `stats` and `dep` before passing those params to the comparing function |
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| **`read`** | `{Function(cacheKey, callback) -> {void}}` | `undefined` | Allows you to override default read cache data from file |
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| **`readOnly`** | `{Boolean}` | `false` | Allows you to override default value and make the cache read only (useful for some environments where you don't want the cache to be updated, only read from it) |
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| **`write`** | `{Function(cacheKey, data, callback) -> {void}}` | `undefined` | Allows you to override default write cache data to file (e.g. Redis, memcached) |
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## Examples
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### Basic
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**webpack.config.js**
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```js
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module.exports = {
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module: {
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rules: [
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{
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test: /\.js$/,
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use: ['cache-loader', 'babel-loader'],
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include: path.resolve('src'),
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},
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],
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},
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};
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```
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### Database Integration
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**webpack.config.js**
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```js
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// Or different database client - memcached, mongodb, ...
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const redis = require('redis');
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const crypto = require('crypto');
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// ...
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// connect to client
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// ...
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const BUILD_CACHE_TIMEOUT = 24 * 3600; // 1 day
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function digest(str) {
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return crypto
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.createHash('md5')
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.update(str)
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.digest('hex');
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}
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// Generate own cache key
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function cacheKey(options, request) {
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return `build:cache:${digest(request)}`;
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}
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// Read data from database and parse them
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function read(key, callback) {
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client.get(key, (err, result) => {
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if (err) {
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return callback(err);
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}
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if (!result) {
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return callback(new Error(`Key ${key} not found`));
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}
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try {
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let data = JSON.parse(result);
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callback(null, data);
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} catch (e) {
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callback(e);
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}
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});
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}
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// Write data to database under cacheKey
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function write(key, data, callback) {
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client.set(key, JSON.stringify(data), 'EX', BUILD_CACHE_TIMEOUT, callback);
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}
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module.exports = {
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module: {
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rules: [
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{
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test: /\.js$/,
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use: [
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{
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loader: 'cache-loader',
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options: {
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cacheKey,
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read,
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write,
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},
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},
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'babel-loader',
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],
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include: path.resolve('src'),
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},
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],
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},
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};
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```
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## Contributing
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Please take a moment to read our contributing guidelines if you haven't yet done so.
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[CONTRIBUTING](./.github/CONTRIBUTING.md)
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## License
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[MIT](./LICENSE)
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[npm]: https://img.shields.io/npm/v/cache-loader.svg
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[npm-url]: https://npmjs.com/package/cache-loader
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[node]: https://img.shields.io/node/v/cache-loader.svg
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[node-url]: https://nodejs.org
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[deps]: https://david-dm.org/webpack-contrib/cache-loader.svg
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[deps-url]: https://david-dm.org/webpack-contrib/cache-loader
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[tests]: https://dev.azure.com/webpack-contrib/cache-loader/_apis/build/status/webpack-contrib.cache-loader?branchName=master
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[tests-url]: https://dev.azure.com/webpack-contrib/cache-loader/_build/latest?definitionId=4&branchName=master
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[cover]: https://codecov.io/gh/webpack-contrib/cache-loader/branch/master/graph/badge.svg
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[cover-url]: https://codecov.io/gh/webpack-contrib/cache-loader
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[chat]: https://badges.gitter.im/webpack/webpack.svg
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[chat-url]: https://gitter.im/webpack/webpack
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[size]: https://packagephobia.now.sh/badge?p=cache-loader
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[size-url]: https://packagephobia.now.sh/result?p=cache-loader
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