585 lines
14 KiB
JavaScript
585 lines
14 KiB
JavaScript
var _ = require("underscore"), chalk = require('chalk');
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function ArgParser() {
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this.commands = {}; // expected commands
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this.specs = {}; // option specifications
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}
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ArgParser.prototype = {
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/* Add a command to the expected commands */
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command : function(name) {
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var command;
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if (name) {
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command = this.commands[name] = {
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name: name,
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specs: {}
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};
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}
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else {
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command = this.fallback = {
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specs: {}
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};
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}
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// facilitates command('name').options().cb().help()
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var chain = {
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options : function(specs) {
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command.specs = specs;
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return chain;
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},
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opts : function(specs) {
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// old API
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return this.options(specs);
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},
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option : function(name, spec) {
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command.specs[name] = spec;
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return chain;
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},
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callback : function(cb) {
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command.cb = cb;
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return chain;
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},
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help : function(help) {
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command.help = help;
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return chain;
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},
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usage : function(usage) {
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command._usage = usage;
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return chain;
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}
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};
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return chain;
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},
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nocommand : function() {
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return this.command();
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},
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options : function(specs) {
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this.specs = specs;
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return this;
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},
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opts : function(specs) {
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// old API
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return this.options(specs);
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},
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globalOpts : function(specs) {
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// old API
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return this.options(specs);
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},
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option : function(name, spec) {
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this.specs[name] = spec;
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return this;
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},
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usage : function(usage) {
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this._usage = usage;
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return this;
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},
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printer : function(print) {
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this.print = print;
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return this;
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},
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script : function(script) {
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this._script = script;
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return this;
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},
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scriptName : function(script) {
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// old API
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return this.script(script);
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},
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help : function(help) {
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this._help = help;
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return this;
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},
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colors: function() {
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// deprecated - colors are on by default now
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return this;
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},
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nocolors : function() {
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this._nocolors = true;
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return this;
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},
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parseArgs : function(argv) {
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// old API
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return this.parse(argv);
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},
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nom : function(argv) {
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return this.parse(argv);
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},
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parse : function(argv) {
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this.print = this.print || function(str, code) {
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console.log(str);
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process.exit(code || 0);
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};
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this._help = this._help || "";
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this._script = this._script || process.argv[0] + " "
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+ require('path').basename(process.argv[1]);
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this.specs = this.specs || {};
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var argv = argv || process.argv.slice(2);
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var arg = Arg(argv[0]).isValue && argv[0],
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command = arg && this.commands[arg],
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commandExpected = !_(this.commands).isEmpty();
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if (commandExpected) {
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if (command) {
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_(this.specs).extend(command.specs);
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this._script += " " + command.name;
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if (command.help) {
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this._help = command.help;
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}
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this.command = command;
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}
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else if (arg) {
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return this.print(this._script + ": no such command '" + arg + "'", 1);
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}
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else {
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// no command but command expected e.g. 'git -v'
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var helpStringBuilder = {
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list : function() {
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return 'one of: ' + _(this.commands).keys().join(", ");
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},
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twoColumn : function() {
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// find the longest command name to ensure horizontal alignment
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var maxLength = _(this.commands).max(function (cmd) {
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return cmd.name.length;
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}).name.length;
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// create the two column text strings
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var cmdHelp = _.map(this.commands, function(cmd, name) {
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var diff = maxLength - name.length;
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var pad = new Array(diff + 4).join(" ");
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return " " + [ name, pad, cmd.help ].join(" ");
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});
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return "\n" + cmdHelp.join("\n");
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}
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};
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// if there are a small number of commands and all have help strings,
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// display them in a two column table; otherwise use the brief version.
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// The arbitrary choice of "20" comes from the number commands git
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// displays as "common commands"
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var helpType = 'list';
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if (_(this.commands).size() <= 20) {
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if (_(this.commands).every(function (cmd) { return cmd.help; })) {
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helpType = 'twoColumn';
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}
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}
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this.specs.command = {
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position: 0,
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help: helpStringBuilder[helpType].call(this)
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}
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if (this.fallback) {
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_(this.specs).extend(this.fallback.specs);
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this._help = this.fallback.help;
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} else {
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this.specs.command.required = true;
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}
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}
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}
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if (this.specs.length === undefined) {
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// specs is a hash not an array
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this.specs = _(this.specs).map(function(opt, name) {
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opt.name = name;
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return opt;
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});
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}
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this.specs = this.specs.map(function(opt) {
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return Opt(opt);
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});
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if (argv.indexOf("--help") >= 0 || argv.indexOf("-h") >= 0) {
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return this.print(this.getUsage());
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}
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var options = {};
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var args = argv.map(function(arg) {
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return Arg(arg);
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})
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.concat(Arg());
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var positionals = [];
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/* parse the args */
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var that = this;
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args.reduce(function(arg, val) {
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/* positional */
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if (arg.isValue) {
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positionals.push(arg.value);
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}
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else if (arg.chars) {
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var last = arg.chars.pop();
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/* -cfv */
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(arg.chars).forEach(function(ch) {
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that.setOption(options, ch, true);
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});
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/* -v key */
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if (!that.opt(last).flag) {
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if (val.isValue) {
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that.setOption(options, last, val.value);
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return Arg(); // skip next turn - swallow arg
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}
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else {
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that.print("'-" + (that.opt(last).name || last) + "'"
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+ " expects a value\n\n" + that.getUsage(), 1);
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}
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}
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else {
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/* -v */
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that.setOption(options, last, true);
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}
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}
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else if (arg.full) {
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var value = arg.value;
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/* --key */
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if (value === undefined) {
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/* --key value */
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if (!that.opt(arg.full).flag) {
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if (val.isValue) {
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that.setOption(options, arg.full, val.value);
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return Arg();
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}
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else {
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that.print("'--" + (that.opt(arg.full).name || arg.full) + "'"
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+ " expects a value\n\n" + that.getUsage(), 1);
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}
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}
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else {
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/* --flag */
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value = true;
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}
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}
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that.setOption(options, arg.full, value);
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}
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return val;
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});
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positionals.forEach(function(pos, index) {
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this.setOption(options, index, pos);
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}, this);
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options._ = positionals;
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this.specs.forEach(function(opt) {
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if (opt.default !== undefined && options[opt.name] === undefined) {
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options[opt.name] = opt.default;
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}
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}, this);
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// exit if required arg isn't present
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this.specs.forEach(function(opt) {
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if (opt.required && options[opt.name] === undefined) {
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var msg = opt.name + " argument is required";
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msg = this._nocolors ? msg : chalk.red(msg);
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this.print("\n" + msg + "\n" + this.getUsage(), 1);
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}
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}, this);
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if (command && command.cb) {
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command.cb(options);
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}
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else if (this.fallback && this.fallback.cb) {
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this.fallback.cb(options);
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}
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return options;
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},
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getUsage : function() {
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if (this.command && this.command._usage) {
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return this.command._usage;
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}
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else if (this.fallback && this.fallback._usage) {
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return this.fallback._usage;
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}
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if (this._usage) {
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return this._usage;
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}
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// todo: use a template
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var str = "\n"
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if (!this._nocolors) {
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str += chalk.bold("Usage:");
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}
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else {
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str += "Usage:";
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}
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str += " " + this._script;
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var positionals = _(this.specs).select(function(opt) {
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return opt.position != undefined;
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})
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positionals = _(positionals).sortBy(function(opt) {
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return opt.position;
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});
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var options = _(this.specs).select(function(opt) {
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return opt.position === undefined;
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});
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// assume there are no gaps in the specified pos. args
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positionals.forEach(function(pos) {
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str += " ";
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var posStr = pos.string;
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if (!posStr) {
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posStr = pos.name || "arg" + pos.position;
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if (pos.required) {
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posStr = "<" + posStr + ">";
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} else {
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posStr = "[" + posStr + "]";
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}
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if (pos.list) {
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posStr += "...";
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}
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}
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str += posStr;
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});
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if (options.length) {
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if (!this._nocolors) {
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// must be a better way to do this
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str += chalk.blue(" [options]");
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}
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else {
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str += " [options]";
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}
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}
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if (options.length || positionals.length) {
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str += "\n\n";
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}
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function spaces(length) {
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var spaces = "";
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for (var i = 0; i < length; i++) {
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spaces += " ";
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}
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return spaces;
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}
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var longest = positionals.reduce(function(max, pos) {
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return pos.name.length > max ? pos.name.length : max;
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}, 0);
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positionals.forEach(function(pos) {
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var posStr = pos.string || pos.name;
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str += posStr + spaces(longest - posStr.length) + " ";
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if (!this._nocolors) {
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str += chalk.grey(pos.help || "")
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}
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else {
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str += (pos.help || "")
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}
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str += "\n";
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}, this);
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if (positionals.length && options.length) {
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str += "\n";
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}
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if (options.length) {
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if (!this._nocolors) {
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str += chalk.blue("Options:");
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}
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else {
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str += "Options:";
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}
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str += "\n"
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var longest = options.reduce(function(max, opt) {
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return opt.string.length > max && !opt.hidden ? opt.string.length : max;
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}, 0);
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options.forEach(function(opt) {
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if (!opt.hidden) {
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str += " " + opt.string + spaces(longest - opt.string.length) + " ";
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var defaults = (opt.default != null ? " [" + opt.default + "]" : "");
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var help = opt.help ? opt.help + defaults : "";
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str += this._nocolors ? help: chalk.grey(help);
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str += "\n";
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}
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}, this);
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}
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if (this._help) {
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str += "\n" + this._help;
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}
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return str;
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}
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};
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ArgParser.prototype.opt = function(arg) {
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// get the specified opt for this parsed arg
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var match = Opt({});
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this.specs.forEach(function(opt) {
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if (opt.matches(arg)) {
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match = opt;
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}
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});
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return match;
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};
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ArgParser.prototype.setOption = function(options, arg, value) {
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var option = this.opt(arg);
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if (option.callback) {
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var message = option.callback(value);
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if (typeof message == "string") {
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this.print(message, 1);
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}
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}
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if (option.type != "string") {
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try {
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// infer type by JSON parsing the string
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value = JSON.parse(value)
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}
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catch(e) {}
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}
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if (option.transform) {
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value = option.transform(value);
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}
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var name = option.name || arg;
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if (option.choices && option.choices.indexOf(value) == -1) {
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this.print(name + " must be one of: " + option.choices.join(", "), 1);
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}
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if (option.list) {
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if (!options[name]) {
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options[name] = [value];
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}
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else {
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options[name].push(value);
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}
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}
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else {
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options[name] = value;
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}
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};
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/* an arg is an item that's actually parsed from the command line
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e.g. "-l", "log.txt", or "--logfile=log.txt" */
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var Arg = function(str) {
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var abbrRegex = /^\-(\w+?)$/,
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fullRegex = /^\-\-(no\-)?(.+?)(?:=(.+))?$/,
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valRegex = /^[^\-].*/;
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var charMatch = abbrRegex.exec(str),
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chars = charMatch && charMatch[1].split("");
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var fullMatch = fullRegex.exec(str),
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full = fullMatch && fullMatch[2];
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var isValue = str !== undefined && (str === "" || valRegex.test(str));
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var value;
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if (isValue) {
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value = str;
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}
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else if (full) {
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value = fullMatch[1] ? false : fullMatch[3];
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}
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return {
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str: str,
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chars: chars,
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full: full,
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value: value,
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isValue: isValue
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}
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}
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/* an opt is what's specified by the user in opts hash */
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var Opt = function(opt) {
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var strings = (opt.string || "").split(","),
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abbr, full, metavar;
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for (var i = 0; i < strings.length; i++) {
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var string = strings[i].trim(),
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matches;
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if (matches = string.match(/^\-([^-])(?:\s+(.*))?$/)) {
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abbr = matches[1];
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metavar = matches[2];
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}
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else if (matches = string.match(/^\-\-(.+?)(?:[=\s]+(.+))?$/)) {
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full = matches[1];
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metavar = metavar || matches[2];
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}
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}
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matches = matches || [];
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var abbr = opt.abbr || abbr, // e.g. v from -v
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full = opt.full || full, // e.g. verbose from --verbose
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metavar = opt.metavar || metavar; // e.g. PATH from '--config=PATH'
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var string;
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if (opt.string) {
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string = opt.string;
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}
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else if (opt.position === undefined) {
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string = "";
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if (abbr) {
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string += "-" + abbr;
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if (metavar)
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string += " " + metavar
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string += ", ";
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}
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string += "--" + (full || opt.name);
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if (metavar) {
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string += " " + metavar;
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}
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}
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opt = _(opt).extend({
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name: opt.name || full || abbr,
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string: string,
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abbr: abbr,
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full: full,
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metavar: metavar,
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matches: function(arg) {
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return opt.full == arg || opt.abbr == arg || opt.position == arg
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|| opt.name == arg || (opt.list && arg >= opt.position);
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}
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});
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return opt;
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}
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var createParser = function() {
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return new ArgParser();
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}
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var nomnom = createParser();
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for (var i in nomnom) {
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if (typeof nomnom[i] == "function") {
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createParser[i] = _(nomnom[i]).bind(nomnom);
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}
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}
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module.exports = createParser;
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